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Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь - passive

 
 

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Перевод с английского языка passive на русский

passive
прил. пассивный - passive balance - passive bonds - passive investment income - passive investment - past due
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1.
  1. грам. страдательный залог; пассивная форма 2. редк. покорное существо 3. пассивный, инертный; бездеятельный passive air defence —- воен. пассивная противовоздушная оборона passive flight —- ав. полет с выключенным двигателем, планирующий полет to remain passive —- быть бездеятельным in spite of my efforts the boy remained passive —- несмотря на мои усилия, мальчик оставался безучастным I am passive in their disputes —- я не принимаю участия в их спорах 4. послушный, покорный (часто о животных); податливый, не оказывающий сопротивления passive obedience —- слепое повиновение 5. грам. страдательный passive voice —- пассивная форма; страдательный залог 6. фин. беспроцентный passive balance —- пассивное сальдо passive bonds —- ам. беспроцентные облигации passive debt —- долги, которые выплачиваются без процентов 7. хим. инертный, неактивный ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
  bonds amer. беспроцентные облигации PASSIVE balance пассивное сальдо; PASSIVE  1. adj.  1) пассивный, инертный; бездеятельный  2) покорный  3) gram. страдательный (о залоге)  4) fin. беспроцентный; - passive balance - passive bonds  2. noun gram. страдательный залог; пассивная форма ...
Англо-русский словарь
3.
  1) беспроцентный 2) пассивный 3) шумопеленгаторный - passive car safety - passive cavity - passive circuit - passive constraint - passive extrapolation - passive game - passive network - passive one-port - passive operator - passive shutter - passive sonar - passive state - passive terminal - passive two-port ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
  пассивный элемент пассивный ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  adj. 1 suffering action; acted upon. 2 offering no opposition; submissive. 3 a not active; inert. b (of a metal) abnormally unreactive. 4 Gram. designating the voice in which the subject undergoes the action of the verb (e.g. in they were killed). 5 (of a debt) incurring no interest payment. Phrases and idioms passive obedience 1 surrender to another's will without cooperation. 2 compliance with commands irrespective of their nature. passive resistance a non-violent refusal to cooperate. passive smoking the involuntary inhaling, esp. by a non-smoker, of smoke from others' cigarettes etc. Derivatives passively adv. passiveness n. passivity n. Etymology: ME f. OF passif -ive or L passivus (as PASSION) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
6.
   I. adjective  Etymology: Middle English, from Latin passivus, from passus, past participle  Date: 14th century  1.  a.  (1) acted upon by an external agency  (2) receptive to outside impressions or influences  b.  (1) asserting that the grammatical subject of a verb is subjected to or affected by the action represented by that verb the ~ voice  (2) containing or yielding a ~ verb form  c.  (1) lacking in energy or will ; lethargic  (2) tending not to take an active or dominant part  d. induced by an outside agency ~ exercise of a paralyzed leg  2.  a. not active or operating ; inert  b. of, relating to, or making direct use of the sun's heat usually without the intervention of mechanical devices a ~ solar house  c. latent  d.  (1) of, relating to, or characterized by a state of chemical inactivity; especially resistant to corrosion  (2) not involving expenditure of chemical energy ~ transport across a cell membrane  e. of an electronic element exhibiting no gain or control  f. relating to the detection of an object through its emission of energy or sound ~ sonar  3.  a. receiving or enduring without resistance ; submissive  b. existing or occurring without being active, open, or direct ~ support  4. of, relating to, or being business activity in which the investor does not actively participate in the generation of income  Synonyms: see inactive  • ~ly adverb  • ~ness noun  • passivity noun  II. noun  Date: 1530  1. a ~ verb form  2. the ~ voice of a language ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
7.
  1. If you describe someone as passive, you mean that they do not take action but instead let things happen to them. His passive attitude made things easier for me... ? active ADJ c darkgreen]disapproval • passively He sat there passively, content to wait for his father to make the opening move. ADV: usu ADV with v • passivity ...the passivity of the public under the military occupation. N-UNCOUNT 2. A passive activity involves watching, looking at, or listening to things rather than doing things. They want less passive ways of filling their time. ? active ADJ: ADJ n 3. Passive resistance involves showing opposition to the people in power in your country by not co-operating with them and protesting in non-violent ways. They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a military takeover. ? active ADJ: ADJ n 4. In grammar, the passive or the passive voice is formed using ‘be’ and the past participle of a verb. The subject of a passive clause does not perform the action expressed by the verb but is affected by it. For example, in ‘He’s been murdered’, the verb is in the passive. Compare active. N-SING: the N PASSIVE SMOKING Passive smoking involves breathing in the smoke from other people’s cigarettes because you happen to be near them. ...the dangers of passive smoking. N-UNCOUNT ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
  ~1 adj 1 tending to accept situations or things that other people do, without attempting to change or fight against them; submissive  (They accepted their defeat with passive resignation. | Kathy seems to take the passive role in the relationship.) 2 technical a verb or a sentence that is passive has as its subject the person or thing to which an action is done, as in `The boy was thrown from his horse.'  (- compare active1 (7)) - passively adv - passiveness, passivity n ~2 n the passive technical the passive form of a v, for example `was kicked' in the sentence `The ball was kicked by the boy.'  (- compare active2) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
  - c.1385, from L. passivus "capable of feeling or suffering," from pass, stem of pati "to suffer." Meaning "not active" is first recorded 1477. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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